Swimming: Stroke Development Frontcrawl

Following the leg kick after the hands have recovered forwards the body will be stretched out and lying flat in the water in a streamlined position with feet and toes pointed, hips are held high with your face in the water, hands are together with palms facing slightly outwards to keep a hold of the water; At this point of the stroke cycle the pull commences, the head and shoulders will lift and a large breath is taken. The body will rise and fall in relation to the kick, pull breathing patern creating a wave like undulating flow through the stroke cycle.

From the stretched streamline position, press the water outwards with your hands pushing your upper arm, forearm, wrist and hand out sideways wide of the shoulders and no more than twice shoulder width. The hands then lead the forearm in a downwards, inwards an upwards circuling action bringing the hands close together up to the water surface with palms facing inwards; Continue with immediate forward recovery of the hands to full stretch and the starting position once again. The palms of the hands will now be facing slightly outwards.

To improve your Frontcrawl, try sliding your hands up the side of your body while you are swimming. This will ensure that your elbows stay high and your hands stay close to the water surface.

When you are swimming Frontcrawl, try swimming half a length with closed hands and open your hands for the second half length. You will be made more aware of the feel of the water.