Tennis: serving

June 2026

If you watch the data, restart kicks happen more often than any other set-piece in a modern rugby match. A Six Nations game produces around twelve to sixteen restarts, more than the average lineout count and far more than scrums. Yet most teams - especially below elite level - still treat them as an afterthought. That is the gap top coaches are now closing.

The phrase "restart is the third set-piece" has become a coaching slogan in 2026 for good reason. The team that wins the restart battle controls field position, momentum and the opening sixty seconds of every passage of play. Conceding a try and then conceding the restart immediately afterwards is one of the most common ways to lose a match.

Why Restarts Are Suddenly Critical

Two things have changed. First, kickers have become more accurate. Restarts now land precisely on the 10-metre line and in the 15-metre channel, contested by tall, athletic chasers who jump for the ball. The days of a 22-metre dollop into the middle of the pitch are gone.

Second, the reward for retention has grown. With modern attacking shapes, a team that retains its own restart is straight into structured phase play in the opposition half. A team that loses the restart is defending in their own 22 with a disorganised line. The swing between those two outcomes is enormous.

Building a Reception Pod

Top teams now train a dedicated restart reception pod, exactly as they train a lineout pod. The pod typically has four roles, and every player must know which role they have before the kick is taken.

The catcher: Usually a lock or back-rower, chosen for height and timing. They call early - "mine" or the channel number - and commit to the catch.

The lifter: A prop or hooker who arrives at the catcher's side, hands ready, to give a lift on the contested ball. Lifting is legal at restarts and dramatically improves your win rate against good chasers.

The protector: A second forward who stands between the catcher and the chase, taking the contact if it comes and forming the first ruck cleanly.

The exit option: A back, usually the fly-half or full-back, in position to receive the next pass and either kick to touch or launch a counter.

How to Coach Restart Reception

Restart skills are perishable. Train them every week, even if only for ten minutes. Build the session in three blocks.

Block 1 - Catching under contest (5 minutes): One coach kicks high balls from the halfway line. Your designated catchers work in pairs - one catches, one acts as a chaser jumping to contest. Rotate every two reps. The focus is timing the jump, not winning every ball.

Block 2 - Receiving as a unit (10 minutes): Full pod of four sets up. Coach kicks restarts. Pod must catch, secure, ruck and recycle clean ball to a back. Add an opposition chase line of three after five reps.

Block 3 - Restart-to-exit scenarios (10 minutes): 12v12 or 10v10 game starting from a restart. After receiving, the team in possession has one rule: get out of their own half within three phases. This trains the link between reception and territorial exit.

Attacking Restarts - The Other Half

Receiving is half the picture. The other half is recovering your own restart. Modern restart kicks are aimed at one of three landing zones: short on the 10 (5-7 metres beyond the kick mark), mid-deep at the 15-metre line, or long into the far corner. Each option requires a different chase pattern.

The short restart is the highest-percentage recovery option but the hardest to execute accurately. Reserve it for moments when you genuinely need the ball back - after conceding a try, with time running out, or to disrupt a stronger opponent. Drill the kicker until they can land a restart in a one-metre window on demand.

Key Coaching Points

  • Restarts are the most frequent set-piece - train them weekly
  • Build a named reception pod with four clear roles: catcher, lifter, protector, exit
  • Lifting is legal at restarts - use it
  • The exit kick after a clean catch is as important as the catch itself
  • Reserve the short restart for moments when winning it really matters

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What can you do to help a player with their serve?

What can you do to help a player with their serve, when they say they want to get more power on it?

Archived User Coach

how can i correct a slapping forehand

one of my student is playing is forehand , with slapping. pls let me know how to correct it. gana.

Coach, United States of America

Lost confidence in my serve-how can I get my 1st serve confidence back?

Hi, I'm a teenis player (ITF Futures level) I used to do a lot of ace as 30 or 40 % in my first serve. Then, I had an injury (ankle) and I was awhile without training. I started playing again 3 month ago, and now  I don't have any confidence in my serve. For this reason I have to play with second serves almost all matches and practises. I would like to know what can I do. I would appreciate if someone could help me in this case. Thanks.  

Archived User Coach

I'm coaching middle school tennis for the first time. Where to begin?

Coaching tennis to middle school athletes for the first time. How do I begin?

Rhonda R Lang Coach, United States of America

How to run try-outs, getting 50 students down to 32?

There are 50 students, and I need to select 32 of them. How will you plan your try-out? Test for accuracy? Fitness?

Farhad Roshanaie Coach, United States of America

I want to improve my tennis toughness & play more aggressively - any tips?

I used to play on clay court for 20 years, now it's been two years that I've been exposed to hard court. About my game%3A I have a very good technique on all my strokes including volley, good kick serve, I am 192 cm. My issue%3A I was not taught to play aggressively, now in my matches I don't take the net; consequently, in spite of executing a high level tennis, I loose to some players that I never should. I've read some tennis mental toughness books, I teach them, but I don't know how can I change my own mental set. When I hit top spin (groundies), I enjoy and feel secure, even though it results in my loss and sorrow. I'm ready for change but how?

Farhad Roshanaie Coach, United States of America

My player loses games he's winning 0-40 - how can I instill a killer instinct?

my boy 11 years old he is winning 40-0 and he can finished the game easy when he is serving.but when the oponeten serving and my boy is winning 0-40 he cant finish the game and always he is loosing it

adamou christodoulos Coach, Cyprus

lesson plan on serve and return

how do you do a lesson plan for serving and returning while rolling the ball with racket and (tactic) moving the opponent

Bella Coach, South Africa

any drill for serve and volley?

drill for serve and volley?

Larry Chew Coach, United Kingdom

Question

How will this drill improve my serving?

Sierra Hansen Coach, England

HOW DO YOU DO A SPIN SERVE | S...

HOW DO YOU DO A SPIN SERVE

Archived User Coach

I'm coaching middle school ten...

Coaching tennis to middle school athletes for the first time. How do I begin?

Rhonda R Lang Coach, United States of America

Catapult serve is a good learn...

I coach 4-7 year olds, and when I'm teaching serves I usually start with the throwing technique without a racket, before introducing the ball toss. Someone has suggested I teach a catapult serve as a part of the learning process. I personally think this would teach bad habits as there is no toss up. Any opinions on this? Thx

Mike Childs Coach, England

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