Field Hockey: attacking the circle

England Hockey's "25 in 2025" initiative has been touring the country, bringing two-hour on-pitch workshops to 25 locations. The focus: practical practice ideas that coaches can take straight back to their clubs. Here's a summary of the key concepts being shared.

The Philosophy

The workshops are designed for everyone involved in delivering hockey, from experienced coaches to volunteers just starting out. The emphasis is on fun, engaging sessions that keep players coming back - because player retention depends on the quality of the experience we create.

Each workshop covers arrival activities, carrying and passing progressions, and game-based learning. Participants leave with a bank of ideas they can implement immediately.

Arrival Activities That Work

The first few minutes of any session set the tone. Arrival activities should be:

Self-managing: Players can start without detailed instruction. This lets the coach focus on organisation while early arrivals get active.

Engaging: Not just standing in lines. Movement, decision-making, maybe a competitive element.

Scalable: Works with 2 players or 20. As more arrive, they join seamlessly.

Examples include: grid-based possession games where players can join any team, skill stations with clear visual instructions, and small-sided games that expand as numbers grow.

Carrying and Moving with Purpose

A significant portion of the workshops focuses on ball carrying. The key insight: carrying isn't just about technique, it's about purpose. Why are you carrying? Where are you taking the ball? What's your next action?

Practices progress from technique-focused (head up, ball position, change of pace) to decision-focused (when to carry vs pass, reading space, timing runs with teammates).

The workshops emphasise "game-realistic" carrying - not just running through cones, but carrying with pressure, carrying to eliminate, carrying to create passing angles.

Passing as Communication

The workshops reframe passing as communication between players. A good pass says "here's where I want you to receive." A great pass also says "here's what I want you to do next."

Practices focus on:

  • Weight of pass - firm enough to arrive quickly, soft enough to control
  • Timing - not too early (intercepted), not too late (receiver can't use it)
  • Receiver's next action - passing to the correct foot/side for what follows

Games-Based Learning

Perhaps the biggest takeaway from the workshops is the shift toward games-based learning. Instead of isolated drills, players learn through modified games that naturally develop the required skills.

The coach's role becomes designing games that create the learning outcomes, then facilitating rather than instructing. Questions replace commands: "What did you notice there?" "Why did that work?" "What could you try differently?"

This approach develops players who can problem-solve, adapt, and transfer learning to match situations.

Making Sessions Engaging

The workshops share specific techniques for keeping energy high:

Quick transitions: Minimise time between activities. Have the next game ready before the current one finishes.

Appropriate challenge: Too easy is boring, too hard is frustrating. Find the "just right" level for your group.

Variety within structure: Keep the same game framework but change small elements - scoring methods, playing areas, team compositions.

Player voice: Give players choices. "Do you want to play again or try something new?" This builds ownership.

Video Support

All workshop practices are available on YouTube, allowing coaches to revisit and refine after attending. This resource bank is growing as the roadshow continues.

Who Should Attend?

The workshops are pitched at all levels. Experienced coaches report learning new ideas and getting reinforcement of good practice. New coaches gain confidence and practical tools. The shared experience of learning together builds community within the sport.

If a workshop is coming to your area, it's worth attending. The time investment is small; the return in practical ideas is significant.

Key Coaching Points

  • Arrival activities set the tone - make them engaging
  • Carrying with purpose, not just technique
  • Passing is communication between players
  • Games-based learning develops problem-solvers
  • Keep sessions varied and appropriately challenging

Drills to Build Your Practice Bank

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I'm looking for suggestions on set plays for free hits?

I'm looking for suggestions on set plays for free hits going into the circle. High school rules in the US now state that all players (attack/defense) must be 7 yards from the ball. What plans will work for drawing corners and goal scoring opportunities?

Ali Collins Coach, United States of America

The new rules - what will UK coaches be focussing on?

The new rules - what will UK coaches be focussing on most? (Living in NZ, we're playing them now!)

sue shelswell Coach, New Zealand

New rules, the attacking 5 yard hit outside the D -?

New rules, the attacking 5 yard hit outside the D - has anyone got any great ideas for set plays?

sue shelswell Coach, New Zealand

self pass rule confusion

Hi everyone, I have been hunting for a more detailed explanation on the self pass rule for hockey. My under standing of it is that a self pass must involve the ball moving five meters before it is hit by the player or it must be hit from a dead positon (not moving) I have umpired many games where the players 'tap and hit' the ball, often with another player rushing in to tackle just as the 'tap' is played. This seems dangerous but im not sure if the tackler is playing dangerously or if the 'tap and hit' player is dangerous? I have read the rule book but this rule is not explicit enough. Any interpretaions welcome. Thanks

Archived User Coach

overloading in the circle?

how do you stop your team over crowding in the circle? what drills or game situations could i use at training?

Archived User Coach

How do you keep your team motivated - drill ideas?

we started the season 5-1 and now mid-way it seems we are fading? we have lost our last 3 games - what are some good drills to get them focused again and pumped for the rest of the season and to get them over the hump -to the next level. thanks

Brenda Strohmer Coach, United States of America

Indoor hockey defending

Dear colleagues, what are the best ways to defend an attacking team that is playing with a field player with goalkeeping privileges? Te question concerns indoor hockey only.

Marco Koudijs Coach, Netherlands

How can I help my U12 girls to attack?

How can I help my u/12 girls to attack? At the moment they are running beside the opponent but not attacking the players.

carien Coach, South Africa

What hits can be used to insert on Penalty Corners?

What kind of hit can be used by the player passing the ball in?

Don Riley Coach, United States of America

Circle Entry coaching plan.

For an assessment I need to develop a coaching plan for two groups of 8 juniors on circle entry. Any ideas please! I am concerned about keeping the players all active attacking one circle. Can I use another part of the pitch for one group of 8 whilst the others use the D?

Archived User Coach

T Spot drills - outletting or attacking width/depth.

Hi all, I'm looking for drills that assist in getting my team to use both the lower and 25 line T spots. There was a 6 on 5 drill on Sportplan but I can not find it. Does anyone have any I can utilise?

Gadz Coach, Australia

I am a new coach and need pointers!

I just became the head coach of a middle school field hockey team and would like some pointers on how to coach. I have experience with goal keeping and defensive drills, I was a keeper, so I would like to learn more about offense as well. Any help is appreciated!!

Amanda Emerich Coach, United States of America

Base line defence - How to prevent teams scoring?

Baseline defence: How to prevent teams from Scoring goals from the left and Right baseline.Do I tell my left and Right half to channel player outwards ,protect feet,frontal pressure and allow other defenders to tuck infield.Or do I opt to tell defenders to go man to man inside 23 and then apply frontal pressure ,channel player outwards ,watch angle of engagment.As recently we only conceded through attack on our baseline

Jason Adams Coach, South Africa

Midfield Counterattack Control

How does a midfielder control a counterattack in hockey?

Coach, Kenya

Is a goal scored when the atta...

Is a goal scored when the attacking team hasnt touched the ball within the circle yet the ball goes in the goal after touching a defender in the circle? An attacker hit the ball into the circle today, the goalie fudged it and it bounced over her foot into the goal. Twice. I thought the attacker would have to have touched it within the circle? I am new coach of young girls.

Archived User Coach

How to improve the ball transf...

Dear colleagues, I am coaching a 1st women team (Argentina) and the system that is working for us very well is 3-1-3-3. Given the quality players we've got in the midfield and attack we try to emphasize our offensive game all the time. The problem I am struggling to resolve is that the forwards do not get involved in chances to score inside the circle very often. The few chances the forwards have they are able to score but it is our midfielders who most of the time get to the circle in possession with the ball. I would like to see a quick transfer of the ball from the midfielders to the forwards who need to be in touch with the ball more often during the game and have the midfielders supporting the attack rather than being the leaders of the attack.Is there any drill or way to improve this aspect of the game? Thanks for your time. Martin

Martin Vila-Aiub Coach, Argentina

Long corners (attacking and de...

Dear all, what are best practices for playing long corners? Please advice for playing long corners while attacking and defending long corners.

Marco Koudijs Coach, Netherlands

5-yard rule in hockey? | Sport...

could someone comment on the 5 yard rule when entering the scoring area? There always seams to be a lot of wrong information regarding this rule.

Gaby Coach, United States of America

move to foldee | Sportplan

how do I move this from the clipboard to a folder i created?

Lori Bryner Coach, United States

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