Community | Back screen

The point guard who can only pass. The center who can only post up. The shooting guard who can only score. These specialists are increasingly obsolete. Modern basketball rewards players who can do multiple things, defend multiple positions, and fit into various lineup configurations.

The Death of Traditional Positions

Why positions are changing:

Switching defence: When teams switch all screens, every player guards every position.

Spacing demands: Five shooters on the floor requires shooting from everyone.

Playmaking: Ball handling and passing from all positions creates offensive advantages.

Matchup hunting: Versatile players can exploit whatever advantage presents itself.

Skills Every Player Needs

Regardless of size or position:

Ball handling: Every player should be able to dribble under pressure.

Shooting: Three-point range, at minimum catch and shoot, ideally off the dribble.

Passing: Court vision and the ability to make the right pass.

Defence: Ability to guard on the perimeter and in the post.

Basketball IQ: Understanding spacing, timing, and team concepts.

Developing Bigs

Traditional big man skills aren't enough:

Perimeter shooting: Stretch fours and fives who can shoot threes.

Ball handling: Attacking closeouts, making plays in short roll situations.

Passing: Playmaking from the post or high post.

Perimeter defence: Ability to switch onto guards and close out on shooters.

Developing Guards

Small players need post skills too:

Post defence: Technique to compete against bigger players when switched.

Rebounding: Boxing out and pursuing despite size disadvantage.

Post offense: Taking advantage of smaller defenders.

Physicality: Strength to absorb contact at both ends.

Youth Development Implications

How this affects coaching young players:

Don't specialize early: Let kids play multiple positions.

Skill development for all: Every player works on handles, shooting, and passing.

Size doesn't determine role: Tall kids need guard skills. Small kids need post skills.

Movement over size: Athletic, mobile players are more valuable than just big players.

Team Implications

Lineup flexibility: Versatile rosters can adjust to any matchup.

Defensive switching: Everyone can guard everyone without exploitable weak links.

Offensive flow: Any player can make plays, creating unpredictability.

Key Coaching Points

  • Traditional positions are increasingly obsolete
  • All players need ball handling, shooting, passing, and defensive versatility
  • Bigs must develop perimeter skills; guards must develop post skills
  • Youth development should avoid early position specialization
  • Versatile rosters create strategic flexibility

Drills for Versatile Development

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Antonio Rodrigues Coach, Cape Verde

DESCRIPTION

The back screen involves an off-ball player setting a screen behind a teammate’s defender. This will often catch the defender unaware and allows the offensive player to cut towards the basket where they can receive the pass and finish with an open layup. To execute the backboard screen: - When your teammate comes up to set the screen away, you want to get to a spot near where the screen will occur. - You then need to create separation between yourself and your defender by using your teammate as a screen. To do this, you want to set up the defense with a fake. Step in toward the defender’s body before exploding the other direction around the screener. - As you go around your teammate who is serving as the screener, you should be very close to their outside hip so that you force the defender into your teammate. - Your motion around the screener should be low, sharp and tight to the screen. You also need to be ready to finish with a lay up once you create separation. - While performing the fake, you may see a defender shooting the gap. This happens when a defender goes around the screener in an attempt to anticipate and get in the gap between you and where the ball is being passed. When a defender shoots the gap, you can bump the screen to the corner and prepare for a catch and shoot. To bump the screen: - Instead of going in toward the ball and where the defender has moved, you should instead drop back away from the screen and defender. - Use the defender’s positioning against them to help create separation to get open for a shot. - Getting open makes the game easier. Proper execution of screening action can lead to more open, easier lay ups or shots. Use this to your advantage to gain an edge on the defense.

COACHING POINTS

The player must follow its own rebound.

This practice has no coaching points

PROGRESSION

This practice has no progressions

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