Community | 6-player Trap Drill

The point guard who can only pass. The center who can only post up. The shooting guard who can only score. These specialists are increasingly obsolete. Modern basketball rewards players who can do multiple things, defend multiple positions, and fit into various lineup configurations.

The Death of Traditional Positions

Why positions are changing:

Switching defence: When teams switch all screens, every player guards every position.

Spacing demands: Five shooters on the floor requires shooting from everyone.

Playmaking: Ball handling and passing from all positions creates offensive advantages.

Matchup hunting: Versatile players can exploit whatever advantage presents itself.

Skills Every Player Needs

Regardless of size or position:

Ball handling: Every player should be able to dribble under pressure.

Shooting: Three-point range, at minimum catch and shoot, ideally off the dribble.

Passing: Court vision and the ability to make the right pass.

Defence: Ability to guard on the perimeter and in the post.

Basketball IQ: Understanding spacing, timing, and team concepts.

Developing Bigs

Traditional big man skills aren't enough:

Perimeter shooting: Stretch fours and fives who can shoot threes.

Ball handling: Attacking closeouts, making plays in short roll situations.

Passing: Playmaking from the post or high post.

Perimeter defence: Ability to switch onto guards and close out on shooters.

Developing Guards

Small players need post skills too:

Post defence: Technique to compete against bigger players when switched.

Rebounding: Boxing out and pursuing despite size disadvantage.

Post offense: Taking advantage of smaller defenders.

Physicality: Strength to absorb contact at both ends.

Youth Development Implications

How this affects coaching young players:

Don't specialize early: Let kids play multiple positions.

Skill development for all: Every player works on handles, shooting, and passing.

Size doesn't determine role: Tall kids need guard skills. Small kids need post skills.

Movement over size: Athletic, mobile players are more valuable than just big players.

Team Implications

Lineup flexibility: Versatile rosters can adjust to any matchup.

Defensive switching: Everyone can guard everyone without exploitable weak links.

Offensive flow: Any player can make plays, creating unpredictability.

Key Coaching Points

  • Traditional positions are increasingly obsolete
  • All players need ball handling, shooting, passing, and defensive versatility
  • Bigs must develop perimeter skills; guards must develop post skills
  • Youth development should avoid early position specialization
  • Versatile rosters create strategic flexibility

Drills for Versatile Development

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Spencer Lee Coach, United Kingdom

DESCRIPTION

This drill works to teach defensive players about hustling to the ball during a trap, how to trap, and how to play centerfield against 2 defenders. At the same time, the offensive players can learn to time their passes before the trap arrives and keep the ball moving.

COACHING POINTS

When players are first starting out, this can be a 3-on-3 drill in a small space. The coaches should explicitly teach the trappers to run toward each other with their hands up before they converge on the player with the ball, followed by aggressive trapping as close as possible without touching the offensive player. Then, they should put the centerfielder right in the middle of the other two players. The goal for the defense in this drill is to get a steal. The goal for the offense is to pass without moving. This can also be a competition where the offense wins if they make 10 passes without a steal. Any less will be a win for the defense. This drill can be scaled up to a farther back 6-player drill, an 8-player drill, and then finally to a 10-player drill. Also, multiple 3-on-3 Trap Drills can take place at the same time on the court since this does not use too much floor space. Skills focused on in this drill include: Trapping/working with a teammate Looping to your teammate to get to trap (prevent splitting the gap) Hustling to the pass receiver Quick ball movement against a press Cutting off passing lanes

This practice has no coaching points

PROGRESSION

This practice has no progressions

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